Cov Lus Qhia Tseem Ceeb
Croatia txoj kev lag luam nqaij qaib tau sau tseg kev loj hlob ruaj khov, nrog rau kev tua broiler txog li ntawm6,376 tonnes qhov hnyav tag nrho thaum Lub Xya Hli 2024raws li cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Croatian Bureau of Statistics. Lub teb chaws koom nrog European Union hauv xyoo 2013 ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv niaj hnub thoob plaws hauv kev lag luam ua liaj ua teb, suav nrog kev tsim khoom noj sib xyaw. Txawm li cas los xij, ntau lub chaw tsim khoom noj nruab nrab hauv thaj chaw xws li Slavonia - lub plawv av ua liaj ua teb ntawm Croatia - txuas ntxiv ua haujlwm cov kab pelleting uas tau tsim thaum ntxov xyoo 2000, tawm tsam nrog kev tsis sib xws ntawm pellet thiab cov nqi kho mob nce siab.
Cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb no tshuaj xyuasKrmiva doo, ib lub tuam txhab tsim khoom noj khoom haus hauv tsev neeg nyob ze Osijek sab hnub tuaj Croatia, uas tau hloov nws lub tshuab pellet ring die uas laus hauv Tebchaws Europe nrog lubLiyang Hongyang Feed Machinery SZLH 508 lub nplhaib tuag pellet zebthaum ntxov xyoo 2025. Tshaj li 12 lub hlis ntawm lub sijhawm tsim khoom, lub zeb tau ua tiav qhov ntsuas pellet durability (PDI) ntawm96.8%ntawm cov qauv broiler finisher, tswj tau qhov ruaj khov ntawm6.2 tonnes ib teev, thiab txo lub sijhawm tsis ua haujlwm ntsig txog kev tuag los ntawm kwv yees li ntawm35%Cov ntaub ntawv no qhia txog kev siv tshuab precision-engineered ring die technology, ua ke nrog kev txhawb nqa los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom, tuaj yeem ua kom muaj kev txhim kho zoo hauv kev pub mis thiab kev ua haujlwm ruaj khov - txawm tias rau cov chaw ua haujlwm uas ua haujlwm ntau yam khoom siv raw khoom sib txawv hauv kev tsim khoom noj Eastern European.
1. Croatia lub Broiler Feed Landscape: Kev Loj Hlob thiab Kev Txwv
Croatia txoj kev tsim khoom noj khoom haus tau nce siab, vim muaj kev nthuav dav ntawm kev noj nqaij qaib hauv tsev thiab cov qauv kev nyab xeeb zaub mov uas ua raws li EU. Txij li xyoo 2024, Croatian Bureau of Statistics tau tshaj tawm cov ntim tua broiler txhua hli tas li saum toj no.6,000 tonnes qhov hnyav tag nrho— sawv cev rau qhov nce ntxiv tseem ceeb ntawm 3,000–4,000 tonne ntau yam uas tau sau tseg ib xyoo caum dhau los. Qhov kev loj hlob no tau tso cov kev xav tau sib xws rau cov chaw tsim khoom noj hauv tsev kom nce cov khoom tsim tawm thaum tswj hwm qhov zoo ntawm pellet.
Cov nqi pub tsiaj suav txog kwv yees li65–70% ntawm cov nqi tsim khoom broilernyob rau hauv Croatia, mirroring thoob ntiaj teb kev lag luam nruab nrab. Hauv cov qauv nqi no, kev ua haujlwm ntawm pelleting thiab pellet durability ncaj qha cuam tshuam rau qib kev hloov pauv pub mis (FCR). Kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm pellet ua rau muaj kev nplua ntau dhau, uas cov kev tshawb fawb tau qhia tias tuaj yeem ua rau FCR nce ntxiv los ntawm 3-5 cov ntsiab lus hauv kev ua haujlwm broiler - qhov sib txawv uas txhais tau tias ntau txhiab euros hauv kev poob nyiaj hauv ib lub voj voog ntau lawm.
Thaj av Slavonia, qhov chaw uas Krmiva doo nyob, yog thaj chaw tsim cov nplej tseem ceeb hauv Croatia, nrog rau ntau hom pob kws (pob kws), nplej, thiab taum pauv. Qhov zoo ntawm thaj chaw no ua rau cov chaw tsim khoom noj hauv zos muaj kev sib tw nkag mus rau cov khoom siv raw. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov sib txawv ntawm cov nplej hauv zos - tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov dej noo hloov pauv ntawm lub caij sau qoob loo - tsim teeb meem rau kev sib xws ntawm cov khoom ua pellet. Lub tshuab pellet ring die ua haujlwm hauv qhov chaw no yuav tsum ua kom tau raws li qhov sib txawv ntawm cov khoom siv raw yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov khoom siv lossis qhov zoo ntawm pellet.
2. Tus Neeg Siv Khoom: Krmiva doo
Krmiva doo(lub npe tsis qhia npe raws li tus neeg siv khoom thov) yog lub chaw tsim khoom noj khoom haus nruab nrab uas tau tsim muaj xyoo 2002, nyob 15 mais sab qab teb ntawm Osijek hauv Osijek-Baranja County. Lub tuam txhab tsim tawm kwv yees li30,000 tonnes ntawm cov khoom noj txhua xyoo, uas cov khoom noj broiler suav txog li 60%. Nws cov neeg siv khoom suav nrog 40+ tus neeg cog qoob loo broiler cog lus thoob plaws sab hnub tuaj Croatia, nrog qee qhov muab cov neeg koom ua ke loj pabcuam rau cov khw muag khoom Croatian thiab Bosnian.
Lub tshuab zeb ua haujlwm ib txoj kab ua pellet uas tau teeb tsa thawj zaug hauv xyoo 2005. Los ntawm xyoo 2024, lub tshuab zeb pellet lub nplhaib tuag tau khaws cia yuav luag ob xyoo caum ntawm kev pabcuam. Cov teeb meem tseem ceeb tau tshaj tawm los ntawm tus thawj tswj hwm kev tsim khoom ntawm lub tshuab zeb,Mr. Marko Horvat, suav nrog:
3. Cov Txheej Txheem Txiav Txim Siab
Thaum nruab nrab xyoo 2024, Krmiva doo tau pib qhov kev ntsuam xyuas kev yuav khoom los hloov nws lub tshuab pellet uas laus lawm. Qhov kev ntsuam xyuas tau xav txog peb yam tseem ceeb:
Tom qab soj ntsuam cov neeg muab khoom los ntawm lub teb chaws Yelemees, Qaib ntxhw, thiab Tuam Tshoj, Krmiva tau xaivLiyang Hongyang Pub Machinery Co., Ltd.Qhov kev txiav txim siab tau cuam tshuam los ntawm ntau yam:
4. Kev Teeb tsa, Kev Ua Haujlwm, thiab Kev Kho Kom Zoo Nkauj Rau Lub Nplhaib
Lub SZLH508 tau teeb tsa rau lub Kaum Ob Hlis 2024 thaum lub sijhawm txij nkawm, thiab kev ua haujlwm tiav rau thaum pib Lub Ib Hlis 2025. Ib tug kws ua haujlwm pabcuam laus ntawm Hongyang tau nyob ntawm qhov chaw thoob plaws lub sijhawm teeb tsa thiab kev ua haujlwm.
Kev Kho Kom Zoo Nkauj Rau Lub Nplhaib Tuag
Vim muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov khoom siv raw ntawm Krmiva - tshwj xeeb yog cov dej noo ntawm cov pob kws hauv zos txij li 13.0% txog 15.5% thoob plaws lub caij - Hongyang pab pawg engineering tau xam qhov kev teeb tsa zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lub nplhaib tuag:
| Cov Qauv | Cov Lus Qhia Tshwj Xeeb |
|---|---|
| Txoj kab uas hla ntawm lub qhov tuag | 4.0 hli |
| Qhov sib piv ntawm kev sib zog | 1:9.5 |
| Cov tuab ntawm cov pwm zoo | 38 hli |
| Qhov tawv ntawm qhov chaw | HRC 60–62 |
| Qhov tob ntawm txheej tawv | 1.2–1.5 hli |
| Cov khoom siv tuag | 40Cr hlau alloy, nqus tsev khov kho |
Kev Teeb tsa Lub Plhaub Rau Cov Menyuam
Cov plhaub roller sib phim tau muab nrog cov qauv nto corrugated kom ntseeg tau tias kev pub mov sib xws thoob plaws lub ntsej muag pwm - ib qho ntsiab lus uas tiv thaiv kev plam thaum lub sijhawm tseem ceeb ntawm txhua qhov kev tsim khoom thiab ua rau pwm hnav txawm tias thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm pwm.
5. Cov Txiaj Ntsig Kev Ua Tau Zoo: Cov Ntaub Ntawv Tsim Khoom 12 Lub Hlis
Cov ntaub ntawv kev ua tau zoo tau sau los ntawm 12 lub hlis tag nrho txij lub Ib Hlis mus txog rau lub Kaum Ob Hlis 2025, uas suav nrog kwv yees li5,800 teev ua haujlwm tau zoontawm lub nplhaib pib tuag.
5.1 Pellet Durability Index (PDI)
Kev kuaj PDI tau ua tiav los ntawm kev siv lub tshuab kuaj Holmen NHP100 pneumatic pellet, nrog rau cov qauv coj mus kuaj txhua 30 feeb thaum lub sijhawm tsim khoom.
| Kev tsim cov qauv | PDI nruab nrab (%) | Ntau yam (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Lub tshuab pib ua zaub mov (3.0 hli) | 97.2 | 96.5–97.8 |
| Lub tshuab cog qaib (4.0 hli) | 96.9 | 96.2–97.4 |
| Cov khoom ua tiav rau lub broiler (4.0 hli) | 96.8 | 96.0–97.3 |
5.2 Kev Ruaj Ntseg ntawm Kev Xa Khoom
Cov khoom siv txhua teev tau raug kaw los ntawm lub tshuab SCADA ntawm lub tshuab ua noj. Ntawm cov mis ua tiav broiler (cov khoom ntim ntau tshaj plaws):
| Kev ntsuas | Tus nqi |
|---|---|
| Qhov nruab nrab ntawm kev xa khoom | 6.2 TPH |
| Kev hloov pauv tus qauv | 0.28 TPH |
| Yam tsawg kawg nkaus uas tau pom | 5.6 TPH |
| Qhov siab tshaj plaws uas pom tau | 6.5 TPH |
Qhov kev ruaj khov ntawm cov khoom siv (coefficient of variation ntawm 4.5%) tau pom los ntawm pab pawg ua haujlwm ua qhov kev txhim kho zoo heev. Hauv qab lub tshuab pellet yav dhau los, cov khoom siv tuaj yeem hloov pauv los ntawm 15-20% nyob ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom siv raw, ua rau muaj kev tsis ua haujlwm zoo hauv kev txias thiab kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas.
5.3 Kev Siv Tuag Thiab Lub Neej Ntev
Txij li thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 2025, lub nplhaib tuag tau sau kwv yees li5,800 teev ua haujlwm tau zoo. Kev ntsuas qhov loj ntawm lub qhov tuag qhia tias hnav kwv yees li 0.08–0.12 hli, nyob rau hauv qhov txwv uas lees txais tau thiab qhia tias lub neej ua haujlwm tag nrho tsawg kawg yog6,500–7,000 teevua ntej hloov pauv - sawv cev rau kev txhim kho lub neej tuag ntawm kwv yees li120%piv rau cov khoom siv yav dhau los.
5.4 Kev Txo Cov Nyiaj Nplua
| Kev ntsuas | Cov Khoom Siv Yav Dhau Los | SZLH 508 |
|---|---|---|
| Qhov nruab nrab ntawm cov nqi nplua (%) | 9.2% | 3.1% |
| Ntau yam (%) | 7.5–12.0% | 2.5–4.0% |
Qhov kev txo qis ntawm cov nqi nplua los ntawm 9.2% mus rau 3.1% muaj qhov cuam tshuam tam sim ntawd: cov lus tsis txaus siab ntawm cov neeg cog qoob loo txog kev pov tseg cov khoom noj hauv cov lauj kaub pub zaub mov tsis siv neeg tau poob qis dua70%nyob rau hauv thawj peb lub hlis ntawm kev ua haujlwm.
5.5 Kev Siv Hluav Taws Xob
Kev siv hluav taws xob tshwj xeeb (kWh ib tuj ntawm cov khoom noj pelleted, tsis suav nrog cov khoom siv pabcuam):
| Kev tsim cov qauv | kWh/tonne |
|---|---|
| Lub tshuab pib ua zaub mov qaib | 17.8 |
| Tus neeg cog qaib broiler | 16.5 |
| Cov khoom ua tiav rau broiler | 16.2 |
Cov lej no yog sib xws nrog cov qauv kev lag luam rau cov tshuab pellet ring die ntawm cov chav kawm muaj peev xwm ua cov qauv broiler ntawm 70–75 ° C kub txias.
6. Cov Lus Qhia Los Ntawm Cov Neeg Siv Khoom
Mr. Marko Horvat, tus thawj coj tsim khoom ntawm Krmiva, tau muab cov kev ntsuam xyuas hauv qab no tom qab 12 lub hlis ntawm kev ua haujlwm:
7. Kev Tshuaj Xyuas: Vim Li Cas SZLH 508 Thiaj Tau Txais Txiaj Ntsig
Cov kev txhim kho kev ua tau zoo uas tau pom ntawm Krmiva doo tuaj yeem yog vim muaj ntau yam tseem ceeb:
8. Xaus Lus
Cov ntaub ntawv Krmiva doo qhia tau tias lub tshuab pub qaib broiler loj nruab nrab hauv Eastern European tuaj yeem ua tiav kev txhim kho zoo thiab ruaj khov ntawm cov pellet zoo thiab kev ua haujlwm ruaj khov los ntawm kev hloov kho lub tshuab pellet zoo. Lub SZLH 508 tau xa ib qho96.8% PDIntawm cov khoom noj broiler finisher, ib6.2 TPH ruaj khov throughput, thiab ibKev txhim kho 120% hauv lub neej ua haujlwm ntawm lub pwmpiv rau cov khoom siv hloov pauv.
Rau Liyang Hongyang Feed Machinery, qhov kev teeb tsa no txhawb nqa lub tuam txhab lub peev xwm los pab cov chaw tsim khoom noj EU - kev ua lag luam uas muaj kev cia siab zoo, ntau yam khoom siv raw, thiab kev tshuaj xyuas kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv. Cov ntaub ntawv no qhia txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm kev tsim khoom siv lub nplhaib precision nrog kev txhawb nqa engineering tshwj xeeb: ib txoj hauv kev uas sib txawv Hongyang ntawm cov neeg muab khoom siv khoom lag luam thiab tso lub tuam txhab ua tus khub koom tes zoo rau cov chaw tsim khoom noj uas nrhiav cov khoom siv uas ua haujlwm tas li hauv cov xwm txheej tsim khoom tiag tiag.
Thaum Croatia txoj kev lag luam nqaij qaib txuas ntxiv nws txoj kev hloov kho tshiab thiab kev tsim khoom noj hauv tsev nthuav dav kom tau raws li qhov xav tau ntau ntxiv, kev ntseeg tau ntawm cov khoom siv thiab kev ua kom zoo ntawm cov pellet yuav tseem yog cov yam tseem ceeb rau kev sib tw. Cov ntaub ntawv Krmiva qhia tias lub tshuab pellet tuag uas muaj lub nplhaib zoo, uas tau teev tseg thiab txhawb nqa zoo, tuaj yeem ua qhov sib txawv ntawd.
Cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb no yog raws li cov ntaub ntawv tsim khoom thiab cov ntaub ntawv xam phaj cov neeg siv khoom uas tau sau los ntawm Lub Ib Hlis thiab Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 2025. Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb ntawm cov khoom siv qhia txog SZLH 508 lub tshuab pellet raws li tau teeb tsa rau Krmiva doo Pellet Durability Index kev ntsuas uas tau ua los ntawm kev siv Holmen NHP100 txoj kev. Tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv kev ua tau zoo tau sau tseg rau hauv cov xwm txheej kev tsim khoom lag luam ib txwm muaj. Lub npe tuam txhab ntawm cov neeg siv khoom yuav tsis qhia npe thaum thov.
Lub sijhawm tshaj tawm: Lub Rau Hli-16-2026
